States Alaska
Conditions Screened
Alaska currently screens for 52 conditions
The Alaska Program
Each state runs its program differently, for more detailed information please visit their website here.
Download Brochure
Here is a brochure for the state of Alaska.
Brochure »
What Conditions are Screened For in Alaska?
Amino Acid Disorders
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Argininemia (ARG)
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Benign Hyperphenylalaninemia (H-PHE)
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Biopterin Defect in Cofactor Biosynthesis (BIOPT-BS)
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Biopterin Defect in Cofactor Regeneration (BIOPT-REG)
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Citrullinemia, Type I (CIT)
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Citrullinemia, Type II (CIT II)
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Classic Phenylketonuria (PKU)
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Homocystinuria (HCY)
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Hypermethioninemia (MET)
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Maple Syrup Urine Disease (MSUD)
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Tyrosinemia, Type I (TYR I)
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Tyrosinemia, Type II (TYR II)
Endocrine Disorders
Fatty Acid Oxidation Disorders
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Carnitine Uptake Defect (CUD)
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Glutaric Acidemia, Type II (GA-2)
Hemoglobin Disorders
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Hemoglobinopathies (Var Hb)
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S, Beta-Thalassemia (Hb S/ßTh)
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S, C Disease (Hb S/C)
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Sickle Cell Anemia (Hb SS)
Organic Acid Conditions
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2-Methyl-3-Hydroxybutyric Acidemia (2M3HBA)
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2-Methylbutyrylglycinuria (2MBG)
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3-Methylglutaconic Aciduria (3MGA)
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Glutaric Acidemia, Type I (GA-1)
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Isobutyrylglycinuria (IBG)
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Isovaleric Acidemia (IVA)
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Malonic Acidemia (MAL)
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Methylmalonic Acidemia with Homocystinuria (Cbl C, D, F)
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Propionic Acidemia (PROP)
Other Disorders
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Biotinidase Deficiency (BIOT)
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Classic Galactosemia (GALT)
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Cystic Fibrosis (CF)
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Hearing loss (HEAR)
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Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA)
Search Educational Resources
Looking for resources? Check out our Newborn Screening Education and Training Resource Center.
About Newborn Screening in Alaska
Program Overview:
Alaska law requires that all babies born in Alaska receive screening tests for phenylketonuria (PKU) and other metabolic conditions that can result in intellectual disability and other serious health problems. The specimen is collected during the first 24-48 hours of life. Some infants may have specimens collected before 24 hours of life, including infants receiving blood products, those being transferred out of state, or those being discharged early. Facilities and providers should follow their protocols for these situations.
Diagnostic confirmatory testing may be requested on a newborn with an abnormal screening test result. A newborn with an abnormal result shall be referred to a health care provider for diagnostic confirmatory testing.
The newborn screening team consists of local health care providers, including Alaska hospitals, physicians, and midwives who collect blood samples after birth and the program manager and metabolic clinic manager employed by Women, Children and Family Health (WCFH). Alaska’s newborn bloodspot screening testing is completed by the Iowa State Hygienic Lab. Metabolic specialists from the University of Utah. Metabolic clinics in Anchorage and Fairbanks provide ongoing evaluation and treatment in management three times a year.
The Newborn Bloodspot Screening Advisory Committee, composed of local health care providers, hospital laboratory personnel, parents of children with NBS-detected disorders, midwives, and specialists, provides recommendations for program planning and evaluation.
How is Newborn Screening Paid for in Alaska?
Alaska charges $190.50 for newborn bloodspot screening. This covers all required screens per infant.
Policies and Resources
Opt-Out:
Parents have the right to refuse the screening tests for their newborn infant. If you opt-out, your health care provider will have you sign a declination form. A family that opts-out at birth may still choose to have their infant screened later.
Storage and Use of Dried Blood Spots:
Alaska’s Newborn Bloodspot Screening Advisory Committee developed a policy on retention and use of the residual dried blood spots. Residual dried blood spots are to be retained for three years. They are stored for one month at the Iowa State Hygienic Lab, and then sent to Alaska where they are destroyed after they are three years old.
The policy does not allow use of residual dried bloodspots for research. They will be made available to a newborn’s family for further testing recommended by their health care provider. Dried blood spots may not be released for paternity or other non-medical testing. Families must give explicit consent for release of the residual dried blood spot. A general release of records is not sufficient.
To see a copy of the blood spot card used in Alaska click here.
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